NSE Secondary Bond Market Hits Sh2.7 Trillion in 2025 | Expert Analysis
NSE Secondary Bond Market Hits Sh2.7 Trillion in 2025 — Expert Analysis
By Postine Ngeli | January 19, 2026
Note: Figures refer to calendar year 2025 only and do not include trading in 2026. Source
Year-on-Year Market Turnover
| Year | Secondary Bond Turnover |
|---|---|
| 2024 | Sh1.5 trillion |
| 2025 | Sh2.7 trillion |
Secondary bond market turnover comparison: 2024 vs 2025 (hover bars for details)
Top Premium Bonds in 2025
| Bond Tenor | Premium Above Par | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 8.5-year IFB | 21–23% | High-coupon legacy bond; actively traded |
| 6.5-year IFB | 14–15% | Moderate premium, still active |
Key Market Drivers
1. Falling Yields & Price Premiums
- CBK base rate fell from 13% to 9%, lowering yields on new bonds.
- Older high-coupon bonds traded at up to 23% above par.
- Active trading concentrated in 8–12 year tenors.
2. Investor Participation
| Investor Type | Share of Volume | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Institutional | ~65% | Banks, pension funds, insurance dominate trading |
| Retail & HNIs | ~25% | CBK DhowCSD platform increased access |
| Foreign | ~10% | Focus on high-grade government securities |
3. Market Structure Implications
- Liquidity concentrated in benchmark and high-coupon bonds.
- Thinly traded tenors remain sensitive to rate changes.
- Strategic opportunities exist for duration management and relative value trading.
FAQ — Expert Perspective
Q1: Does the Sh2.7 trillion turnover include primary issuance?
A: No, it is strictly secondary market trades.
Q2: Why did bonds trade above par?
A: Falling yields on new bonds made older high-coupon bonds more valuable.
Q3: Which investor segments drove the increase?
A: Institutions and retail investors via digital platforms like CBK DhowCSD.
Related Links
About the Author
Postine Ngeli — Capital markets analyst and founder of Money Market Hub Kenya. Specializes in fixed-income strategy, yield curve analysis, and Kenyan capital markets research.
Disclaimer
Informational only; not investment advice. Past performance is not indicative of future results. Read full disclaimer.
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